CVE-2026-12127
MEDIUM SEVERITYCVSS Score & Metrics
Base Score
5.3 / 10
Vector String
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Vulnerability Description
The WPForms – Easy Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') in all versions up to, and including, 1.10.2 This is due to `get_reply_to_address()` processing the Reply-To display name through smart-tag expansion with context `'notification'` instead of `'notification-reply-to'`, which bypasses email-address validation while `wpforms_sanitize_textarea_field()` intentionally preserves CR/LF characters that are never stripped before the display name is concatenated into the raw `Reply-To:` mail header string. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary additional email headers — such as `Bcc:` — into outgoing notification emails, silently blind-copying all notification email copies to an attacker-controlled address. Exploitation requires that a form notification is configured to use a Paragraph Text (textarea) field as the Reply-To display name via a Smart Tag.
Vulnerability Details
Published Date
Last Modified
CWE ID
CWE-93
Source
NVD
Vendor
smub
Product
WPForms – AI Form Builder for WordPress – Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Survey Form, Quiz & More
External References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.0.2/includes/fields/class-textarea.php#L326
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.0.2/src/Emails/Mailer.php#L368
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.0.2/src/Emails/Notifications.php#L1098
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.0.2/src/Emails/Notifications.php#L1138
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.1.1/includes/fields/class-textarea.php#L326
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.1.1/src/Emails/Mailer.php#L368
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.1.1/src/Emails/Notifications.php#L1098
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforms-lite/tags/1.10.1.1/src/Emails/Notifications.php#L1138
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3586095/wpforms-lite/trunk/src/Emails/Mailer.php
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Fwpforms-lite/tags/1.10.2&new_path=%2Fwpforms-lite/tags/1.10.2.1
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d5a51c22-c4ca-4897-ad7e-c5df00b07fe0?source=cve
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