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CVE-2026-39885

HIGH SEVERITY

CVSS Score & Metrics

Base Score
7.5 / 10
Vector String
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Vulnerability Description

FrontMCP is a TypeScript-first framework for the Model Context Protocol (MCP). Prior to 2.3.0, the mcp-from-openapi library uses @apidevtools/json-schema-ref-parser to dereference $ref pointers in OpenAPI specifications without configuring any URL restrictions or custom resolvers. A malicious OpenAPI specification containing $ref values pointing to internal network addresses, cloud metadata endpoints, or local files will cause the library to fetch those resources during the initialize() call. This enables Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and local file read attacks when processing untrusted OpenAPI specifications. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.0.

Vulnerability Details

Published Date
Last Modified
CWE ID
CWE-918
Source
NVD
Vendor
agentfront, @frontmcp, frontmcp
Product
frontmcp, adapters, sdk, mcp-from-openapi

External References

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